Headlamps - alignment

1 It is recommended that the headlamp alignment is carried out by a Ford dealer using specialist beam setting equipment. However, in an emergency the following procedure will provide an acceptable light pattern.

2 With the vehicle unladen, with a full tank of fuel, and with the tyres correctly inflated, position the vehicle approximately 10 metres (33 feet) in front of, and at right-angles to, a wall or garage door.

3 Draw a vertical line on the wall corresponding to the centre line of the car.

The position of the line can be ascertained by marking the centre of the front and rear screens with crayon then viewing the wall from the rear of the car.

4 Complete the lines shown (see illustration).

42.4 Headlamp alignment chart
42.4 Headlamp alignment chart

A Distance between headlamp centres B Light/dark boundary
C Centre of dipped beam
D Dipped beam pattern
H Height of headlamp centre from ground X = 160.0 mm (6.3 in) for all models up to 1987 120.0 mm (4.7 in) for all models from 1987

5 Switch the headlamps on dipped beam and adjust them as necessary using the knobs located behind the headlamps (see illustration). Cover the headlamp not being checked with cloth.

42.5 Adjusting the headlamp alignment
42.5 Adjusting the headlamp alignment

    See also:

    Air bag supplemental restraint system (SRS)
    Important SRS precautions The SRS is designed to work with the safety belt to help protect the driver and right front passenger from certain upper body injuries. Air bags DO NOT inflate slowl ...

    General Repair Procedures
    Whenever servicing, repair or overhaul work is carried out on the car or its components, it is necessary to observe the following procedures and instructions. This will assist in carrying out the ...

    General information and precautions
    Contact breaker ignition system The ignition system is divided into two circuits, low tension (primary) and high tension (secondary). The low tension circuit consists of the battery, ignition swit ...